How to Check if a Vehicle is Stolen: VIN & Title Red Flags
Essential steps to confirm a used vehicle is not stolen. Inspect NICB database records, physical plate rivets, and title brands.
Critical Steps to Verify a Vehicle Is Not Stolen
Purchasing a stolen vehicle—even unintentionally—results in total financial loss. Law enforcement will seize the vehicle and return it to the rightful owner or insurance company, leaving you with no compensation from the state.
1. Free NICB VINCheck
The National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB) maintains a free public database called VINCheck that allows consumers to verify if a vehicle has been reported stolen and not yet recovered, or has been declared an unrecovered salvage loss by participating insurers.
2. Confirm the Seller Matches the Title Name
Never purchase a vehicle where the seller's driver's license name does not match the printed name on the front of the vehicle title ("title skipping" or "curbstoning"). Demand government-issued photo identification from the seller.
3. Inspect All Glass Etchings
Many vehicle owners etch the VIN onto all glass windows. Check that the etched numbers on front, rear, and side windows match the dashboard and door labels.